Tokyo Ramen

 
 
Traditional Tokyo ramen typically features curly noodles in a dark, clear shoyu broth made of pork and chicken bones. This broth is sometimes based on seafood and dried fish. Common toppings are roast pork, scallions, seaweed and bamboo shoots.
Get it at: Korakuen (M/F, Gateway Ekamai, 982/22 Sukhumvit Rd., 02-108-2803. BTS Ekkamai)

Hakata Ramen

 
The much-loved tonkotsu broth originated in Fukuoka prefecture in the southernmost Kyushu island. The result of cooking pork bones over a rolling boil for extensive hours, the thick creamy broth is packed with fatty goodness and deep flavors. Sitting atop firm, thin noodles, you’ll usually find roast pork, scallions, seaweed, pickled ginger, garlic and pickled mustard greens.
Get it at: Ippudo (3/F, Central Embassy, Phloen Chit Rd., 02-160-5672. BTS Phloen Chit. More branches at Emporium, Silom Complex and Central Pinklao.)

Sapporo Ramen

 
 
Located in the Northern Hokkaido island, Sapporo is home to one of the newer styles of ramen. Characterized by a thick miso-based broth, the ramen is topped with ground pork, bean sprouts, cabbage and corn, which are fried in the miso beforehand. You’ll also very often see it topped with a pat of butter.
Get it at: Bichamon (Tee Off Driving Range, Sukhumvit Rd., 02-713-6060. BTS Ekkamai)

Hakodate Ramen

 
 
It’s believed that Hakodate’s shio ramen is the oldest type of ramen there is, arriving in the northern port town by boat from China in the 1950s. Slowly boiled over a low flame, the mild yellow chicken and pork (or sometimes seafood) broth is the lightest of all thanks to the clear seasoning. The bowl features medium-sized noodles and comes with standard toppings like roast pork, scallions, bamboo shoot and seaweed.
Get it at: Sendai Ramen Mokkori (Sukhumvit Soi 55 [Thonglor], 02-392-0811. Another branch in Silom.) 
 

RAMEN INGREDIENTS

Broth

Broth is the core of ramen. The base defines a ramen’s flavors well before seasoning. Typical broth bases range from animal bones like tonkotsu (pork bones), tori (chicken bones) and gyokotsu (beef bones) to gyokai (seafood) and lighter variations made from sea kelp and dried seafood. Ramen is also defined by its heaviness: either kotteri (rich) or assari (light). The heavy, opaque kotteri broth, also known as paitan, results from long-boiled bones while the clear, thin assari broth is made of vegetables, seafood or briefly-cooked bones. 
 

Tare

Tare (seasoning essence) adds flavors and character to the bowl, and can be mixed into the base or added later. Though all three of the main essences sound like they only account for saltiness, there are subtle differences. 
Shoyu (soy sauce) is the most common type and it benefits from round flavors and umami. Shio (salt) makes for a clearer and lighter soup both in terms of taste and color. Miso (soybean paste) adds body and pungency to the soup, resulting in bolder texture and flavors.
 

Noodles

Noodles are made from wheat flour, water, salt and alkaline water, and vary in details—from thin to thick, straight or curly, texture and chewiness—to go perfectly with different soups. Some shops also let you pick the firmness of your noodles.
 

Toppings

Chashu (roast pork) is one topping you can find on almost every bowl of ramen, usually prepared by simmering pork in sweet soy and mirin (sweet rice wine) until tender. Ajitama (short for ajitsuke tamago, [seasoned egg]) sees a golden half-boiled egg marinated in soy sauce and mirin, which comes out slightly salty and sweet. Nori (dried seaweed sheet) is there to add a subtle seaside aroma and a little crunch between bites. Scallions are chopped and sprinkled over a bowl of ramen to power it with pungency. They're also the most typical topping in every bowl of ramen.Menma (pickled bamboo shoot) combines a crunchy texture with a slightly sweet flavor.

EXPERT PICKS

BANGKOK CHEFS’ FAVORITE BOWLS

Seiji Sudo 
Head Chef at Tama Sushi 
“I like the special soba at Nanase. The dish has a satisfying chicken broth with lavish toppings. Though it’s not a chain, clearly the Japanese owner of this compact place knows his stuff.”
Sukhumvit Rd., between soi 55 and 57, 02-013-4159. BTS Thonglor
 
Wacharun Iamarramsak
Chef-Owner of In The Mood for Love 
“I often go to Korakuen for the gomoku yasai ramen, a shoyu-based ramen with thick, intense broth. It’s just so simple and comforting.”
M/F, Gateway Ekamai, 982/22 Sukhumvit Rd., 02-108-2803. BTS Ekkamai
 
Patrick Martens 
Group Executive Chef of Sapparot Group, Former Exevutive Chef of Zuma
“Chabuton at Siam Paragon. The broth is rich in flavor and the noodles have the right bite. My favorite ramen shop outside of Japan is in Causeway Bay in Hong Kong, also by the same chef as Chabuton.”
4/F, Siam Paragon, Rama 1 Rd. BTS Siam
 
Masato Hamada
Coporate Executive Chef of Akiyoshi, Winner on Iron Chef Thailand
“Bankara for the Hizou Bankara ramen. It’s not on the menu, but they add a lot more fat to the ramen—very hearty and heavy.”
The Manor, 32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39, 02-622-5162 

BK'S FAVORITE TONKOTSU BROTHS

1. Black ramen (B130-180) at Kyushu Jangara Ramen

Looks so wrong; tastes so right. The intimidating, heavy appearance disguises a flavor that’s actually quite refined, with unusual tastes of aniseed and chamomile poking through the salty broth. Order the “zenburi” bowl (B360), which comes loaded with great big chunks of braised pork, a boiled egg and a dollop of salty, marinated cod roe. 
2/F, J Avenue, Thonglor Soi 15, 02-712-9678
 

2. Tokyo Kara Yasai Aburi Chashu (B240) at Misoya

It’s the chargrilled, meaty slices of chashu that make any of the bowls of ramen on offer here stand out. Our vote goes to the spicy Tokyo-style broth. 
Thonglor Soi 13, 089-053-7474
 

3.Yamagoya Ramen (B190) at Yamagoya

The secret is a deliciously thick broth that rivals even the fattiest kha muu (with 10 times more salt). It’s so rich, in fact, that if you let it sit even a few minutes, a slightly disconcerting film will appear on the surface of your soup. Added to that succulent soup in the signature Yamagoya Ramen are toothsome noodles, slices of fatty pork and a hard-boiled egg with a magically creamy, bright-orange yolk.
98-102 Surawong Rd., 02-637-0588
 

4. The Kakuni Ramen (B250) at Bankara Ramen

This one comes with a massive chunk of three-day-braised pork belly that literally melts on your palate. The restaurant is known for its fatty tonkotsu broth, served with perfectly al dente noodles and various forms of intense slow-cooked chashu. Delicious.
The Manor, 32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39, 02-622-5162
 

5. Tonkotsu Ramen (B245) at Chabuton

The 2002 TV Champion-winning Chef Yasuji Morizumi’s tonkotsu chashu men has a slightly greasy broth that is packed with flavor, and the slender in-house noodles have that perfectly springy quality, served alongside three slithers of tender rolled-up chashu.   
The Manor, 32/1 Sukhumvit Soi 39, 02-622-5162

THREE OTHER DELICIOUS DERIVATIONS YOU SHOULD TRY

Yokohama Ramen

The marriage of tonkotsu and shoyu ramen, also known as ie-kei ramen. 
Get it at: Hideya,135 Sukhumvit Soi 57, 084-679-7989
 

Tsukemen

A variation of ramen where cold or room-temperature thick noodles are served separate from the thick broth so you dip them into the soup before eating.
Get it at: Fujiyama Go Go, 28 Sukumvit Soi 39, 02-662-6822
 

Tan Tan Men

The Japanese interpretation of Chinese dan dan mian (Sichuan-style noodles), made using spicy sauce. Some shops also replace the sauce with sesame or peanut butter.
Get it at: Tan Tan Men, Sukhumvit Soi 33/1, 02-662-2084